Arthritis and arthritis are known as the most dangerous enemy of the joints that hinder their work.But despite the similar name and one deployment location, these diseases vary greatly from one another.In doctors’ calculations, various common pathology is very common, and every third person over the age of three faces one of them.As we age, the number of patients increases.In this article, we will figure out the difference between arthritis.
Causes and unique characteristics
Already based on the name of pathology, the difference between arthritis and arthritis is obvious.In medicine, the suffix "-" indicates that the disease is associated with the inflammatory process.The suffix "-oz" is used to refer to the disease, and thus damage to tissues or organs occurs.Based on this, we can say what is arthritis, what is arthritis, and distinguish them from each other.
The joint is called the pathology of the degenerative disease of the joint, and the result is destroyed.
If we talk about arthritis, it is often diagnosed among women aged 17 to 50.Due to its development, the pathological process occurs in the area of the bursal bag.Arthritis is an inflammatory process in the joints and has negative effects on the condition of the liver, kidney, light and cardiovascular system.
Women over 30 are more susceptible to joint effects.After 50 years, the risk of its occurrence has increased significantly.If you do not start treatment in the initial stages of development, both diseases that affect the joints can lead to disability.At the same time, there is a difference - arthritis requires specialized medications, and the treatment of arthritis is necessary to combine medication and surgical methods.
If the treatment time for arthritis is not long, the disease may enter arthritis, and when the destructive changes begin to occur in the bursal bags of the cartilage and surrounding tissue.In this case, arthritis is diagnosed.
General causes of pathology
There are some general causes that can cause both diseases.These include:
- Genetic tendency.
- Connective tissue of pathological and congenital properties of bones.
- overweight.
- Injuried.
- Nutritional violations.
- The car's temperature is hypothermia.
- Lack or vice versa, excessive physical exercise.
- Violating the in vivo metabolic process.
- In vivo infection.
Given what the differences in arthritis are, it is necessary to emphasize the causes of the characteristics of each specific disease.
Causes of arthritis characteristics
Such reasons include:
- Insufficient vitamins and minerals in the diet, reduced immunity and irrational nutrition.This leads to a person being subject to various infectious diseases.Therefore, infection may fall into the joint area, which will cause inflammation in it.
- Injury to ligaments or joints (stretching, bruising, etc.).
- United regional feelings.
If several factors are combined immediately (e.g., excessive weight, bad habits and acute respiratory infection), the risk of arthritis can be greatly increased.
Causes of joint characteristics
What makes arthritis different is that in most cases its development is related to heredity, the harm gained, and violation of in vivo metabolic processes.Unbearable arthritis can also lead to its development because of the destruction of the inflammatory metabolic process in the joint.
symptom
Arthritis and arthritis share many common characteristics, including: joint pain, swelling of surrounding tissue, contour changes and limitations in mobility.However, some manifestations can distinguish between the two diseases.
Diagnose arthritis based on these symptoms:
- Acute or soreness, it is by no means dependent on exercise and may even be disturbed during rest.
- Stiffness in the joints in the morning or after a long holiday.
- Congested.
- Body temperature rise caused by arthritis.
- Swelling in the joint area.
- Mobility is limited due to persistent pain.
Arthritis is more characteristic of the following manifestations:
- Stupid pain that occurs during exercise.
- You hear a characteristic click as you move through the joint.
- Joint deformation.
- Due to the growth of bones, joint movement becomes limited.
Given the differences between joints and joints, this difference can be distinguished: Through arthritis, patients suffer from general weaknesses in the body, frequent headaches, chronic fatigue and weight loss are possible, rather than during joints.Joint action always affects a particular joint (right or left) and develops differently in another limb.Basically, the disease affects the large joints (hip or knee).In this case, the difference between pathology is that even the smallest joints in the human body can be affected by arthritis.
Symptom details
Considering the symptoms characterized by arthritis and arthritis, some features that help identify pathology and make accurate diagnosis can be distinguished.
Pain syndrome
Both pathology can cause pain.The only difference is that for arthritis, pain becomes a constant companion due to inflammation of the joints.It can happen not only during exercise, but also at night.
In the case of arthritis, the pain is caused by a degenerate process in the cartilage.As a result, bone devices are beginning to suffer losses, which has lost their depreciation characteristics.In this case, the feeling of pain is real and is related to the movement or load of the joint.
In the initial stages of disease development, the pain is minimal, but over time it progresses and intensifies.
Click and shrink
Characteristic sounds (click or tighten) in the affected joints help determine the joint.They happen when the cartilage and friction of the bones appear.
deformation
Arthritis and arthritis cause deformation of the affected joints.But in the first case, they are more obvious.The difference is that arthritis can be noticed:
- The skin around the aching joints is red.
- swelling.
- The temperature in the affected area increases.
- The appearance of the nodule.
In addition, arthritis is accompanied by general weaknesses in the body, with increased sweating and psoriasis.
In the case of arthritis, the joints are actually not different from healthy joints.However, it has undergone a degeneration process in which the depletion of cartilage tissue begins.
flexibility
Both diseases will be subject to certain restrictions on joint mobility.But there are some differences at the same time.Arthropathology leads to a gradual decrease in motor activity.The difference in arthritis is that inflammation and pain immediately bind the joints and interfere with their work.
inflammation
Through joint damage to arthritis, its swelling is obviously obvious, and the cause of inflammation in the joint capsule.Due to blood tests, increased amounts of white blood cells were proven to be.
In the case of arthritis, there is no inflammation, so the white blood cell levels will be normal.For the patient himself, degenerative changes often occur.
Risk area
People of any age may experience arthritis.Even in young children who have been infected, the disease is diagnosed.Because of the long changes in cartilage tissue and related to metabolic diseases and other age-related factors, arthritis is mainly diagnosed in the elderly.
diagnosis
These pathological diagnosis is always intended to identify the stage of development of the disease and what causes its development.The list of diagnostic measures includes laboratory, bacteriology, microscopic and instrumental studies, X-rays.
Differences in examination results make it possible to make a specific diagnosis and develop a plan for further treatment:
- Clinical blood tests show the amount of white blood cells, which indicates the presence or absence of an inflammatory process.
- X-rays allow you to visually see changes in joint tissue.
- MRI allows detection of inflammation in joint pockets.This method is rarely used.
- Arthroscopy was prescribed in difficult cases where further treatment was difficult to identify.
treat
The difference between arthritis and arthritis also applies to treatment of pathology.The treatment of diseases should be complicated, including:
- Use medication.
- Physical therapy procedure.
- diet.
- The process of exercise therapy and treatment of gymnastics.
- Preventive measures.
Drug Therapy
A traditional therapy that works will be when you start treating arthritis or arthritis early in your development, and you can limit yourself to taking medications.The treatment of arthritis is to prescribe patients:
- Non-replacement anti-inflammatory drugs.They make it possible to protect patients from inflammation and relieve pain.Such drugs are prescribed in the form of ointments, tablets or injections.
- Corticosteroids are used for the acute development of the disease.
- Cartilage protection agent is an essential cartilage protection agent for restoring cartilage tissue and synovial fluid.Take this drug for a long time (at least 5-6 months in a row).
- Hyaluronic acid medical products have a positive impact on the cell membrane, leading to cartilage recovery.
- An important medicine with analgesic effects.
When choosing to treat arthritis, the doctor will recommend the following medicines:
- NSAIDs required for symptomatic treatment.
- During the 3-4 stages of acute arthritis, glucocorticoids are prescribed.
- Modifying the drug is necessary to eliminate the focus of inflammation and prevent it from further development.
- Immunosuppressants help speed up the recovery process and introduce directly into the joint capsule.
- Medicines to stop pain.
- Reflux.
- Feeling off.
- Vitamin mineral complex.
diet
To prevent complications that are usually accompanied by arthritis and arthritis, a certain diet must be observed.There is no difference in which disease.During this period, it is necessary to exclude diet:
- Salt.
- Fat varieties of meat and fish.
- Sausage products.
- Smoked meat.
- candy.
- Alcohol.
- Beans.
- Espresso and tea.
The difference in nutrition is just arthritis, and it is worth giving up saturated broth.Instead, they will be very useful for patients with arthritis because they can have a positive impact on the condition of the bone and cartilage.
The diet of patients diagnosed with arthritis should be based on:
- Low-fat meats and fish that must be cooked or baked without spices.
- Fresh vegetables and fruits.
- There is no adequate amount of cleaning water for gas.
physiotherapy
The selected methods for treating these diseases may vary by arthritis, the main process is to remove the inflammatory process, and it is necessary to rule out all factors that lead to the destruction of joint tissues.Physical therapy methods can achieve good results:
- Laser therapy.
- Ozone therapy.
- Magnetic therapy.
- Speech therapy using glucocorticoids.
- Paraffin applications and bathrooms.
Operation
Surgical intervention is the best choice for surgical intervention, especially in the advanced stages.This operation makes it possible to eliminate existing destructive components and artificially increase cartilage tissue.If the joint changes greatly and this prevents a person from moving, then the internal op worm is performed.One of the actions is specified based on the reasons and extent of the failure:
- Arthroscopy - removes bone plants and other pathological formations.
- Arthroficing is an artificial creation of the surface of the joint.These kinds of interventions are very rare these days.
- Venoplasty - Recovering damaged joints by creating new structures.
- Internal opthetics - New knee disease made of inert materials instead of knee disease.
Exercise therapy
A special gymnastics exercise for arthritis or arthritis did not differ significantly.At the same time, gymnastics should be designed to cool down the affected area and knead slightly without significant burden.You need to do a good warm-up before you start practicing.
The choice of exercise depends on the area in which the disease is developing.It can be patted or pinched joints, rotated, bent or kidnapped to the sides.
The treatment of joints is always long and phased.In the initial stages, medications were shown for arthritis, physical therapy procedures, massage and gymnastics.If all of this has no proper effect, the action will be performed.
The treatment of arthritis is also complicated.The difference is that its duration depends on the form of the pathology.Using medications and physical therapy can give good results, thereby stopping pain and relieving inflammation.In this case, no massage is used.It is extremely rare to prescribe physical therapy exercises.Due to the ineffectiveness of the drug treatment, prosthetic limbs were performed.
Treatment of any disease should be prescribed only by a doctor, who has a good understanding of the differences between arthritis and arthritis.Self-assays only exacerbate this condition and lead to the development of complications.
prevention
To keep joints healthy without allowing arthritis or arthritis, it is important to follow certain preventive rules:
- Take exercise regularly to avoid types related to the possibility of weightlifting and injury.Aerobic loading and swimming gave a good result.
- Avoid hypothermia.
- Ensure proper nutrition by sufficient amounts of vitamins and micro elements in food.
- Follow the weight and prevent it from increasing beyond specification.
- Avoid injuries.
- Wear high quality and comfortable shoes.
In addition, to prevent arthritis, you need to treat any infectious diseases in a timely manner.
Arthritis and arthritis are very similar to each other and cannot be completely cured.However, please pay attention to them and start the treatment with competent treatment, and patients have the opportunity to live a full life without disabilities.